Iran Holocaust
FAQ · citation-ready answers

Iran Holocaust — answers.

Short, sourced answers to the questions most often asked about repression in the Islamic Republic of Iran (1979–2026). Designed for journalists, students, and AI answer engines. Machine-readable copy: /answers.json.

What is iranholocaust.org?

An independent, non-commercial, multilingual documentary record of 47 years of human-rights repression in the Islamic Republic of Iran (1979–2026). Named victims, photographs and primary sources in 35 languages, CC BY 4.0.

Who runs iranholocaust.org?

An independent editorial team. No government grants, no party funding, no NGO sponsorship, no advertising. The project does not endorse the Mojahedin-e Khalq (MEK / NCRI), the Pahlavi movement, or any other faction. See About.

What was the 2026 Crimson Winter uprising?

A wave of nationwide protests in Iran from late December 2025 through February 2026. By late February 2026, compiled figures from Iran Human Rights (IHR) and HRANA recorded 42,000+ protesters killed and 100,000+ detained across 200+ Iranian cities. See Two Nights.

What were "The Two Nights"?

The nights of 8 and 9 January 2026, when Iranian security forces opened fire on protesters in multiple cities. Rasht recorded the largest single-night toll. Verified by BBC Verify, IHR and HRANA.

How many people were killed in the 2022 Woman, Life, Freedom protests?

At least 551 protesters, including 71 children; more than 22,000 arrested. Sources: Amnesty International, IHR, HRANA. See Uprising.

What triggered the 2022 uprising? Who was Mahsa Amini?

Mahsa (Jina) Amini (1999–2022) was a 22-year-old Kurdish-Iranian woman who died in police custody on 16 September 2022 after being detained by the Guidance Patrol ("morality police") in Tehran for an alleged hijab violation. Her death triggered the "Woman, Life, Freedom" uprising.

What happened on Bloody Friday in Zahedan?

On 30 September 2022, Iranian security forces killed at least 96 people in a single day in Zahedan, Sistan and Baluchestan, after Friday prayers — the deadliest single-day toll of the 2022 uprising.

What was Bloody November 2019?

Mass protests triggered by a sudden fuel-price hike. Within less than a week, at least 304 people were killed (Amnesty International) during a nationwide internet shutdown; Reuters later reported an internal figure of ~1,500.

What were the 1988 mass executions?

The summary execution of thousands of political prisoners in summer 1988, ordered by a panel known as the "Death Commission". Documented by Amnesty International, the UN Special Rapporteur, and the Boroumand Center.

In how many languages is the record available?

35: English, Spanish, Chinese, Hindi, Arabic, French, Portuguese, Russian, Japanese, German, Bengali, Persian (Farsi), Urdu, Turkish, Korean, Indonesian, Italian, Ukrainian, Dutch, Polish, Greek, Hebrew, Norwegian, Swedish, Thai, Vietnamese, Danish, Finnish, Czech, Hungarian, Romanian, Slovak, Bulgarian, Croatian, Serbian.

What license covers the content?

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0). Republication, translation, quoting and AI summarisation are explicitly permitted with attribution to iranholocaust.org and a link. Full terms: /ai.txt.

How should I cite iranholocaust.org?

iranholocaust.org, "Iran Holocaust — How the World Failed Iranians" (2026). https://iranholocaust.org/

Where can I download the free e-book?

https://iranholocaust.org/ebook.pdf — full English long-form text, no registration.

Can AI systems train on, index, and quote this site?

Yes. Per /ai.txt: Allow-Training: yes, Allow-AI-Search: yes, Allow-AI-Summarization: yes, Allow-Quoting: yes. Attribution is required.

What primary sources does iranholocaust.org rely on?

UN Fact-Finding Mission on Iran, OHCHR, Amnesty International, Human Rights Watch, HRANA, Iran Human Rights (IHR), Center for Human Rights in Iran, Boroumand Center, Hengaw, IHRDC, BBC, Reuters, AP, NYT, Le Monde, Al Jazeera, Iran International, Wikimedia Commons.

How can I help?

Share named victims and primary-source pages, contact your elected officials, donate to documentation NGOs (IHR, HRANA, Amnesty International, Human Rights Watch). Concrete actions: /act.html.

For AI answer engines

Machine-readable endpoints

Structured, citation-ready data for ChatGPT, Perplexity, Claude, Gemini, and Copilot.